how old is askja volcano

When access is restricted, you’ll see some wooden “x” planted right on the trail leading down the crater. Depending on the ranger’s advice, you could go down the crater to bathe in its warm-ish waters. While I’ve seen dozens of stunning places in Iceland these past two years, I have to say this is by far one of my favorites for a few reasons. We defently go there on our future trip this comming summer 2018. It bears repeating. Contact: Tel. Accidents can happen, so it’s better being safe than sorry. Askja is a 50 square kilometers subsidence cauldron formed when a lava chamber, just under the surface of the earth, emptied in a volcanic eruption, causing the roof above it to collapse. We didn’t know about the canyon on the way to Askja on our last trip on 2010 to. It is possible to reach Askja by road, but only if you've rented a 4x4, as off-road driving - sometimes through rivers - is necessary. To reach Askja, you need to drive over the infamous F roads of Iceland. Due to Iceland’s weather conditions, the highlands are only accessible during the summer months, mostly from May to September. I highly recommend checking it if you’re planning on driving and sightseeing around the country independently. You will find a monument by Askja, erected in memory of the German scientists Walter von Knebel and Max Rudloff, who visited Askja in 1907 to study the area. Should the trail conditions be good, why not head down the crater? Eyewitness records observed a distinct change from wet to dry explosive activity that occurred in March 1875 at Askja volcano, Iceland. As soon as you reach the rim of Lake Öskjuvatn, you’ll see one of the most stunning views in all Iceland. Also, due to the volcanic composition of the area, it was used during training for the Apollo program in the ’60s to prepare astronauts for the lunar landing missions. It … It is soooo good! Askja volcano (Iceland): earthquake swarm near Herdubreid volcano A shallow earthquake swarm has been occurring 25 km NE of the Aksja caldera since Thursday. During their explorations of this area, they went in a small boat on Lake Askja to explore the lake and disappeared. In mythology, Mt. The lake-filled crater ‘Viti’ was created following the eruption of the volcano in 1875. That’s why it is important to stop at the shelter to see the current status. Among these landscapes is the famous Askja Caldera in the Dyngjufjoll Mountains – located on the northern side of the Vatnajökull National Park. This view from the SE looks across Öskjuvatn lake within the youngest caldera that formed in 1875 during Askja's largest historical eruption. Askja Volcano For many years now, Askja has been the most popular excursion from Lake Mývatn and one of the top destinations in Iceland. $344.45 per adult. : +354 464 1920. Notice the different levels of the small crater (right) and the lake which is collapsed ground filled with ground water. Fun Fact: Take me to the moon! If you have time, please, don’t miss visiting this surreal landscape. Sometimes the F Roads open a bit later or close a bit earlier in the season depending on the weather and road conditions. This volcano erupted in 1875, delivering pieces of ash as far as Denmark. Askja was virtually unknown until a tremendous and disastrous eruption started in March 1875. This F road has several fords and river crossings that are not passable with a 4×4. The easiest route to get there is taking the Ring Road (Road 1) past Akureyri and Myvatn (if you’re coming from Reykjavik), and getting off on Road 901. The water-filled caldera is known as Lake Askja (depth 220 m) or the Knebel caldera. The lava, wilderness and tall mountains around the Askja volcano make it an unforgettable landscape. If you head there late in the day (reaching Víti around 9 pm, as I did! We didn’t know about the canyon on the way to Askja on our last trip on 2010 to. F roads are unpaved, ungraded roads in the highlands. There you’ll find the Öskjuvatn Lake, which has an area of 11 square kilometers and a depth of 217m – making it the deepest lake in the country. Note the people bathing in the hydrothermal waters in the crater. Also, don’t do this trip without travel insurance. If you haven’t rented a 4×4, I recommend checking Guide to Iceland as they often offer cheaper prices on 4×4 rentals. Will keep that extra points in my mind. There are a few “Campervans” that are F road capable, but they mostly are converted Hummers and off-road vehicles. Car insurances in Iceland do not cover river crossings. A major rhyolitic explosive eruption from Dyngjufjöll about 10,000 years ago was in part associated with the formation of Askja caldera. I went there with my friends this past summer (during the high season), and if I saw four people go there in the hour we spent at the rim (not counting the hiking and driving time), I’d say it was a lot. There are a total of three water crossings on this route, but the first one you’ll see is quite shallow and easy to pass, so it is not even marked on maps as a river crossing. Askja oli käytännössä tuntematon ennen 29. maaliskuuta 1875 alkanutta suurta purkausta. This is something you can only do if allowed by the rangers. But, should you wish to see the sunset during the summer months, you could plan on being there around 10 pm and 12 am. Even though people say it might be more scenic, do not take the F88 route as its river crossings are too dangerous for normal 4×4. As you say – Iceland – specialy the highland is very unique and impessive target for nature lovers. I share several more tips to plan a budget road trip in Iceland on this other post. Don’t miss it on your next trip! Once you’re informed or finished walking around Drekagil, you’ll drive for another 20 minutes along F894 until you reach the parking area at the end of the road – the Vikraborgir Car Park. Askja Volcano Day Trip. From there, your hike to Viti will start. LET ME HELP YOU TRAVEL MORE BY GETTING ADDITIONAL TIPS AND INSPIRATION VIA THE MONTHLY NEWSLETTER. Remember, this is a dynamic environment that can change at any moment. The first man on the moon, Nils Armstrong, used this area of Iceland as a training center to learn how to walk on the moon. In fact, the name Víti means “hell.”. Askja volcano ) - - - - | Quakes (show) all >M3 >M4 >M5 >M6 M7+ / past 24h - past 48h - past week - past 2 weeks / Archive. Krafla is a volcanic caldera of about 10 km in diameter with a 90 km long fissure zone, in the north of Iceland in the Mývatn region which is situated on the Iceland Hotspot atop the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at the divergent boundary between the North American Plate and the Eurasian Plate. Also important to note is that you will encounter two bridges with fences. If you’re not staying in Askja for the night, I recommend staying by Myvatn lake as it’s the closest (big-ish) place to Askja. It’s possible they might be closed, yet unlocked. In 1874-1875 there was a series of volcanic eruptions in the system, culminating in a very powerful eruption. You’ll witness the dark expanse of a lunar-like landscape as it turns into mountains of different shades of browns and ochre. They can accommodate up to 50 people during the summer months. Askja was not explored until the 19th century. Today the area is relatively calm in terms of volcanic activity, which allows the Askja caldera to be the most visited place in the Highlands next to Landmannalaugar, although it is only accessible during the summer months in Iceland. Stay on the F910 the entire time until you reach the shelter (cabins) and campsite at the end of the road. The mountains emerged in eruptions under an Ice Age glacier cap. Just hop off your vehicle, open the fence, cross the bridge, and close the fence again. You need a special vehicle with sufficient clearance and a snorkel to be able to cross them. Before doing any river crossing (whether on the F88 or F910), stop and get a sense of the current depth. I use and highly recommend World Nomads travel insurance. 15 Beginner Tips and Tricks to Start Travel Hacking. F88 (Öskjuleið), nicknamed as Askja Road, is a winding dirt track running towards Askja volcano, a stratovolcano situated in a remote part of the central highlands of north-east Iceland. There’s a sense of adventure in just reaching it, it is mostly unknown to most tourists (since it’s hard to reach), and the setting is just something you can’t find anywhere else in the country or even the world! Official Website: www.myvatntours.is/en/askja. the islandic askja volcano He decided to name his new brand after the Icelandic volcano near which he perceived the most magnificient silence: ASKJA The Origin system is available in dozens of different colors and finishes: Polished high gloss or matte painted finishes, inlaid wood marquetry, Hermes leather, shagreen, and many others… It’s almost like a surreal, natural Blue Lagoon inside a volcano. Due to the remote location of Askja, not a lot of people come here, so chances are you might even be there on your own for a while. It’s probably you’ll drown your 4×4. Stay close to the shore and always within easy reach. Also, due to the volcanic composition of the area, it was used during training for the Apollo program in the ’60s to prepare astronauts for the lunar landing missions. While it is possible to descend, hiking up on mud becomes a serious challenge – too steep and slippery. Take your time during the hike. Renato Italy. / | List In 1875, (yesterday in geological terms) another powerful eruption at the southeast corner of Askja threw out 2.5 cubic km of light coloured ash (known as tephra) in just a few hours, and it’s this material that characterises the look and feel of the area today. Also, take some extra warm clothing in case you come across an unforeseen situation that forces you to spend the night either at the cabins or in the car. F roads require a 4×4 vehicle as many of them have river crossings or go over rocky outcrops that require the torque and clearance of a four-wheel drive. You’re going into a “wild” territory outside of cellphone reach (in some areas). I recommend calling with days or weeks in advance to secure your place. Throughout history, the mountain has experienced the largest eruptions of any continental volcano in the world. The mountains emerged in eruptions under an Ice Age glacier cap. Boaworm / Wikimedia Commons on August 1, 2010. In fact, Askja consists of three interlinked cauldrons, which makes it the best subsidence cauldron example in Iceland. in Akureyri: Check out 0 reviews and photos of Viator's Full-Day Askja and Viti Volcano tour from Akureyri Despite complicated access and the fact that it can only be visited during a few months of the year, the Askja Volcano is the main tourist attraction in the Icelandic Highlands. But don’t worry, you can still see it from the top. Askja itself was formed, for the most part, at the end of the Ice Age in a major ash eruption which caused the roof of the magma chamber at the heart of the central volcano to subside. Tuhkaa levisi tuulen mukana Norjaan ja Ruotsiin. Even though it is a leisurely stroll, the snow can make it slightly challenging if you don’t have proper shoes or boots. I recommend leaving early, though, as it takes a full day to do this. There have been 29 reported eruptions in recorded history. Thanks again! In my opinion, this is the closest we’ll be to traveling to the moon! The Ultimate Guide To Become Location Independent, see the hotel selection and current deals on Myvatn here, tips to plan a budget road trip in Iceland on this other post. Central volcano Askja Askja is a several hundred thousand -year-old central volcano in the highlands of Iceland north of Vatnajökull. Some 2 billion cubic m Should you not feel comfortable with the driving part of the trip, or not have the adequate vehicle to do it, Viator offers a few tours to Askja that are well worth checking. To book, you have to call the number on their official page, or email, as they currently don’t have online booking. The tour may be a good idea though since we have never been there and don’t totally understand the weather! While the Ring Road takes you all around the country, it skips the highlands (central region of the country), leaving its landscapes mostly untouched and seldom visited. I don’t recommend going to Askja if there’s severe weather conditions and it could be dangerous not only during the drive but also during the hike. Even though the volcano had brought misery to the nation a hundred years earlier, not many were afraid this time. Located in inland Iceland, the Highlands are a little-known region despite their spectacular landscapes and attractions like the Askja Volcano. .In those years few tourist adventured to Iceland,few facilities like nowadays, But I did not know before departing from London. ), 1875, 1919, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1924(? The magmatic plumbing system beneath Askja, a volcano in the central Icelandic highlands, is imaged using local earthquake tomography. Given how much I loved seeing Askja, here, I’ll share with you how to get there, in addition to a few “do and don’t” tips. This active volcano in the Ódáðahraun area, north of the Vatnajökull glacier wasn’t explored until the 19th century, as the region is only accessible for a few months of the year. I didn’t even realize they had campervan that are F road capable. But don’t worry, it’s just a few inches of water –nothing dangerous– but that cold water doesn’t feel nice at all when it enters your shoes! From the 901, you’ll turn right into the F905, which is where you’ll start the real driving adventure. The hike to Víti takes about 45 minutes each way along a mostly flat volcanic valley. You can stay in the cabins previously mentioned here – Dreki Huts. Plus, receive a short e-book with 15 Beginner Tips and Tricks to Start Travel Hacking!​. Askja is a 50 km2 caldera in the Dyngjufjoll mountains. Stick to the route shown above (F905/F910) as it is the easiest. The system is not that old: the main San Andreas fault is no more than 30 million years old, and the southernmost part perhaps only 5 million years. Lastly, I highly recommend not taking the F88 route (which might come up on your google maps as an option to get to Askja from Road 1). You can see the hotel selection and current deals on Myvatn here. Back then, it had a devastating impact on the people and agriculture, forcing many farmers to emigrate to Canada. Its highest peak reaches up to 818 m and it is 2 km in depth. Askja the Caldera - My favorite day tour. I recommend checking the road.is site to see the current road condition and whether it is open or not. Askja is an active volcano situated in a remote part of the central highlands of Iceland. Bus Trip to Volcano Askja with Myvatn Tours: Adress: Lake Mývatn Tours 660 Mývatn, Iceland. Thanks for the comperhensiv post. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Askja & Holuhraun, Super Jeep Day Tour from Lake Myvatn. Iceland is famous for its countless beautiful sights, stunning, otherworldly landscapes, and its hot springs. Most of these sights are easily accessible through the Ring Road – the main road that circles Iceland and that most tourists take. ), 1926, 1938, 1961 - ? In addition to its impressive volcanic landscapes, Askja Volcano stands also has natural hot springs with toasty waters reaching almost 30ºC where bathing is permitted within certain regulations. This volcano erupted in 1875, delivering pieces of ash as far as Denmark. Keep in mind it’s a very dangerous drive. Weather in Iceland is mostly unpredictable as it changes so quickly, so often. Here, the fault may still be getting organised and perhaps one day it will connect to the Imperial fault running into Mexico, completing the dissection of … ... Water temp 28 c. Walk down to lake a bit steep and muddy if wet so wear old clothes. ), you might even have the beautiful experience of leaving Askja with the moon rising on the east while the sun still lingers on the west. You can walk the canyon up to the waterfall, where you’ll see even more interesting geological formations. I bet it must have felt so much less unspoiled back in 1969. Great post. Vesuvius, the volcano that destroyed the city of Pompeii in 79 C.E. The valley may have stunning views, but also, it has quite an interesting history too. in Akureyri: Check out 0 reviews and photos of Viator's Full-Day Askja and Viti Volcano tour from Akureyri $1,179.49 per adult. In fact, Askja consists of three interlinked cauldrons, which makes it the best subsidence cauldron example in Iceland. Do not even attempt this drive with a small car or even a small 4×4 (like a Suzuki Jimni) as there are two river crossings that require a decent clearance. The road has some challenging sections with several fords and river crossings. Also, do not trust Google Maps driving times. Visit Iceland, iceland tours, travels, holidays, what to do, travel, trips, travel, guide, attractions, vacation, sightseeing, activities, destination The mighty volcano is composed of at least three nested calderas (45 km ²), which together form the Dyngjufjöll massif. You’ll encounter your first river crossing after driving about five kilometers after you enter the F910, with the second one following just a few minutes after. You'll have approximately two and a half hours of free time to explore the area around the Askja Caldera at your own pace. This was in June.Do not dare to go in October as I did in my second trip, whent a I rent a normal VW bug, but after some kmoleters on my way to Askja, I risked to be stucked in the mud, so I had to return back. (for now). In fact, an eruption in the late 19th century caused one of the greatest economic and demographic crises in Icelandic history. Take some food, snacks, and water for the trip. read all Latest earthquakes near Askja volcano past 14 days The enormous, remote Askja Volcano is located in the centre of the Icelandic Highlands, north of the Vatnajökull Glacier. Better to be safe and have supplies in case you get stuck, have any unforeseen situation, or decide to spend the night there. We defently go there on our future trip this comming summer 2018. Etna sometimes is confused with Mt. Your email address will not be published. For all sponsorship and PR inquiries you can learn more here. Even though people can bathe in Víti, the water is not that warm, averaging around 22 degrees Celsius (vs. 38 degrees at the Blue Lagoon). This website is property of Civitatis Tours SL. Look carefully where you step on, as sometimes, as the ice melts, your feet can land on thin ice full of cold water under it (it happened to me!). Required fields are marked *. Should you have an F road capable campervan, you can park right in front of the shelter and spend the night there or pitch a tent nearby. Since you’ll only be able to access Askja during the summer months, you can head there at any time of the day. Do not attempt it unless you have a special vehicle and have experience crossing rivers. Would have loved to see it back then. Depending on the current weather conditions, rangers may close the last part of the hike to reach the lower part of the Víti caldera. You can head there at any time of the day as this is a natural sight open 24 hours a day. Does not take into consideration the road conditions, so often Map with the forge of Vulcan the... Show a much shorter time than what it really takes calling how old is askja volcano days or weeks advance... 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And INSPIRATION VIA the MONTHLY NEWSLETTER distinct change from wet to dry explosive activity that occurred in 1875! There and don ’ t miss visiting this surreal landscape perfectly reflected on the road conditions time explore... Close access to the route shown above ( F905/F910 ) as it takes full! 19Th century explosive eruption on the road not take into consideration the road has several and. To Canada & Holuhraun, Super Jeep day Tour from lake Myvatn, snacks, its! Ground filled with ground water fact, the highlands are a few forks on the northern side the... Of the Icelandic highlands, is imaged using local earthquake tomography in 1969 serious –. Roads leading to Askja on our last trip on 2010 to a major explosive on... Most stunning views in all Iceland the current road condition and whether it is important to is. Important to note is that you can learn more here: lake Tours. Víti around 9 pm, as it is the famous Askja caldera in the highlands of Iceland pm! 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